The food manufacturing and processing industry is a vast and diverse field, encompassing various subsectors such as baking and confectionery, poultry and dairy products, meat and fish processing, beverages, and milling, among others. These sectors are highly sought after across the world and contribute significantly to the industry’s steady growth.
Market research reveals that the food processing industry was valued at USD 143.51 billion in 2020, and it is expected to reach USD 235.67 billion by 2028 with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.6%. Although the COVID-19 pandemic had a temporary impact on the industry in 2020, the growth trend is set to continue due to growing populations in certain regions and a heightened demand for processed foods.
Africa is a fertile ground for the growth of the food processing industry, and entrepreneurs and investors looking to establish a food-related business in the region have a plethora of opportunities to choose from. If you’re looking for business opportunities in the food manufacturing industry, here are 35 profitable business ideas in the food manufacturing industry for anyone to start in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
1). Biscuit Manufacturing Business:
The demand for biscuits never fades and continues to grow, appealing to people of all ages, including children and adults. While school kids and teens tend to consume more biscuits, they also receive massive support from adults. Starting a biscuit manufacturing business in Africa is a lucrative opportunity for investors in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world. Although there is already a competitive market, developing a unique flavor can give your business an edge.
2). Ketchup Production Business:
Ketchup is a versatile condiment used in various cooking methods and can be paired with a variety of foods, such as potatoes, sandwiches, meat pies, and more. Due to its widespread use, it enjoys consistent demand. An entrepreneur can start a local ketchup production business in Nigeria or any other African country, or choose to import and sell foreign brands.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Ketchup Production Business in Nigeria: The Complete Guide
3). Fruit Juice Production Business:
The beverage industry is saturated with options, but fruit juices stand out for their health benefits and lack of carbonation. Starting a local fruit juice brand and distributing it to cinemas, hotels, supermarkets, and local stalls in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world can be profitable, but it’s important to obtain the necessary permits and licenses.
See Also: How To Start A Fruit Juice Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
4). Meat Processing Business:
Meat production is a profitable business! According to a 2019 report, Nigeria consumed an estimated 360,000 tonnes of beef annually. The consumption rate is likely to have risen since then. Nigerians are huge fans of meat and will support the meat production business all year round. A business owner can target areas such as hotels, beer parlors, local restaurants, and eateries.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Meat Processing Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
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5). Chocolate Manufacturing Business:
Chocolates are enjoyed by people everywhere and the demand for chocolates continues to grow, especially in towns and cities in Africa and beyond. They can be made in various shapes and forms. As long as the chocolate has a great taste, it can be a substantial source of income. The required startup capital is moderate, and chocolates receive support from key locations such as schools, supermarkets, malls, and local stores in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Candy And Chocolate Production In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
6). Rice Flour Milling Business:
Milling rice flour is a substantial business in Nigeria and other parts of Africa, as there are relatively few rice mills in the region compared to Asian countries. This offers a low-competition opportunity for new investors. Rice flour has multiple uses, including frying, making pastries and noodles, and it is gluten-free with numerous health benefits. With a wide distribution network, a brand can establish a large market in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
7). Tomato Paste Production Business:
The market for tomato paste in Nigeria is substantial and continues to grow. Tomato paste is available in both sachets and tins and is a popular choice among student communities for its ease and quickness. Producing or retailing tomato paste has a huge potential in Nigeria and other African countries. Although the market is quite saturated, there are still opportunities for brands with unique marketing strategies.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Tomato Farming Business In Nigeria (Comprehensive Guide + eBook)
8). Salt Production Business:
The multi-use application of salt is one of the reasons behind its high market value. Salt is used globally for both domestic and industrial purposes and can be produced locally or transformed into a large industrial product, depending on available capital. It is crucial to establish a strong and reliable distribution network.
9). Cocoa Powder Manufacturing Business:
Cocoa powder is commonly used as a flavor for biscuits, beverages, cakes, and dairy products, among others. It is rich in nutrients such as polyphenols that protect against inflammation. Starting a cocoa production company provides multiple business opportunities in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
10). Palm Oil Production Enterprise:
Many countries in sub-Saharan Africa are gifted with oil palms that yield valuable products such as palm oil, kernel oil, and brooms. Palm oil, in particular, has a high export value and can provide substantial revenue for those who engage in its production. To further maximize profits, the business can be improved with a well-functioning oil mill, trained manual workers, and a solid marketing strategy.
See Also: How To Make Millions From The Palm Oil Business In Nigeria
11). Milk Processing Venture:
Milk is a crucial ingredient in many beverage products and is used to make a wide range of items, including ice cream, butter, and shaving cream. Not only does it have a great taste, but milk is also highly nutritious and has numerous health benefits. There are many low-capital milk processing business opportunities available to entrepreneurs, investors, and companies in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
12). Honey Production Enterprise:
Honey production has been a profitable business for those who understand the industry for many years. Thanks to its numerous uses, honey enjoys consistent demand throughout the year. Although there are some risks involved in extracting honey, it can be a low-stress activity if proper safety equipment and storage facilities are in place.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Honey Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
13). Ice Cream Production Venture:
This is another food manufacturing business idea that is highly in demand. Ice cream is more popular during warm seasons, but it is still a simple yet lucrative opportunity. Entrepreneurs can either start their own registered ice cream production brand or collaborate with established companies and restaurants for delivery. To stand out, it is advisable to offer a variety of ice cream flavors in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Ice Cream Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
14). Sugar Production Enterprise:
Sugar production is essential across various industries, including confectioneries and cosmetics. Processing sugar cane into refined sugar requires specific equipment, and the success of this business depends on an efficient delivery system. Delivering to other companies in the industry can generate significant income.
15). Baby Food Production Venture:
Contrary to popular belief, baby food production is one of the most profitable food manufacturing business ideas in the food industry. Although there are already many established brands that specialize in producing baby foods, there are still opportunities for new investors and entrepreneurs to make a name for themselves, especially if they have innovative formulas and effective distribution strategies in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
16). Cake Baking Enterprise:
To succeed in the cake baking industry, one must have basic baking skills and be highly creative. Cake bakers are now incorporating creativity into their craft to capture the attention of their clients, but not at the expense of taste. Entrepreneurs can partner with caterers, distribute small portions to schools and supermarkets, or provide services to restaurants. They can also take on contracts for events such as weddings, birthdays, and proposals.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Cake Bakery Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
17). Potato Chip Production Venture:
Potato chips are quickly gaining popularity and are highly nutritious with many health benefits. The best part about the potato chip production business is that it does not require a large capital investment to start.
18). Wafer Production Enterprise:
Wafers come in various sizes and flavors that appeal to both adults and children. They are an excellent snack due to their crisp, light, and nutritious properties. Producing wafers in Africa, particularly in Nigeria, is a great business opportunity as most wafers are imported. There is ample room for new brands in the sector in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
19). Frozen Foods Venture:
The demand for frozen foods varies throughout the country. Fish, chicken, pork, and beef are among the most popular items. This business requires substantial capital investment and facilities, including refrigerators, power generator sets, and a sufficient workforce.
20). Custard Production:
Custard is a staple in many Nigerian households, serving as a nutritious meal for all ages. It is rich in calcium, protein, sugar, and other essential nutrients. The demand for custard is high in Nigeria, and while there are several established brands in the industry, there is still room for new businesses to thrive in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Custard Powder Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
21). Tapioca Production:
Tapioca, a by-product of cassava, is a popular snack in Nigeria and West Africa. It is a good source of carbohydrates, iron, and other minerals. Starting a tapioca production business requires a suitable location for production and distribution, a competent workforce, and a reliable marketing channel. Targeting the right places is all it takes to drive sales.
22). Cassava Processing:
Processing cassava can be labor-intensive, depending on the desired product. Cassava is mostly processed into garri, a staple food in Nigeria. Cassava processing is a profitable business opportunity for investors and entrepreneurs in areas where cassava is grown.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Cassava Flour Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
23). Yam Flour Processing:
Yam flour is a staple food in southwestern Nigeria and is often consumed as amala. Starting a yam flour processing business requires the assistance of local experts who understand the process and targeting local markets and malls.
24). Pet Food Retail:
Pet food is a lucrative industry globally, and Nigeria is no exception. As more people keep pets, there is a growing demand for nutritious pet foods such as kibble and flakes.
25). Instant Noodles Production:
Instant noodles have been a staple in Nigeria for over a decade, providing employment to thousands of people nationwide. Despite the high competition in the industry, there is still room for new investors to establish their instant noodles production business by creating unique recipes and efficient delivery systems.
26). Jam Production:
Jam is a popular ingredient in foods such as bread, scones, cheese, cupcakes, and more. It adds flavor and enhances the taste of food. Jam production can be done locally or by importing foreign-made jams. To start a jam production business, one must have professional workers and establish a strong distribution network in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Jam Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
27). Bread Bakery:
Bread is a staple food in Nigeria and Africa, with an estimated 20.8kg of bread consumed per person in 2022. The bread production industry is growing, and starting a bread bakery requires sufficient workforce, a suitable location for production, and other resources. However, the bread production industry is already saturated in many parts of Nigeria, so new businesses must come up with innovative strategies to succeed.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Bread Bakery Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
28). Candy Production:
Candy is popular among the younger population in Nigeria, making it important for producers to target schools, local stores, supermarkets, and children’s parks. Offering a variety of flavors and tastes appeals to the diverse tastes of the public.
29). Cornflakes Production:
Cornflakes are a light and convenient breakfast meal, often eaten with milk and toppings. While there are two giants in the cornflakes production industry in Nigeria, there is still room for new investors to succeed with well-researched and fool-proof market strategies.
30). Zobo Production:
Zobo, also known as hibiscus drink, is a popular drink in in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world known for its health benefits such as aiding weight loss, aiding digestion, preventing hypertension, and controlling high blood pressure. Zobo production requires minimal marketing efforts as it enjoys widespread patronage on the streets. Targeting small shops, snack retailers, and other groups of people is advisable.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Hibiscus Tea (Zobo) Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
31). Kunu Production:
Kunu is a popular West African drink, especially in northern Nigeria, made from millet, maize, and other grains. It is served chilled and serves as a great appetizer, rich in Vitamin B3, which helps in the development of fetuses in pregnant women, aids blood circulation, reduces cholesterol, and prevents heart diseases. Kunu production can be a profitable business in slums, villages, and busy streets in Nigeria and can be further branded for marketing purposes.
32). Soft Drink Retail:
The soft drink industry is dominated by major brands such as Coca-Cola, Pepsico, and 7Up, among others. The competition among these brands presents a unique opportunity for retailers worldwide, as manufacturers invest heavily in advertising and promotional activities. As a retailer, your business involves stocking, selling, and profiting from these products in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
33). Packaged Spice Production:
Spices are essential food ingredients used across many cultures, and they hold a significant share in the packaged ingredients and flavor industry in Nigeria, where people enjoy heavily spiced food. Packaged spices come in various sizes and packages to cater to different preferences, and as an investor, it’s important to identify market preferences and fill the existing gap by building your brand.
34). Pickle Production:
Pickled cucumbers are a healthy part of a diet, thanks to their high nutritional value, aiding in weight loss, regulating blood sugar levels, and providing essential vitamins. Pickle production involves processing vegetables into jars for quick consumption. Although the pickle market primarily caters to vegetable lovers and health-conscious individuals, there is still a significant opportunity for growth as more people become health-conscious in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
35). Chili Powder Production:
Chili powder is the dried, spicy substance derived from chili peppers and other spices, used as an ingredient in stews and sauces and for medical treatments, such as treating stiff joints, rheumatism, and colds.
36). Baking Flour Production:
Baking flour is made from wheat and is softer than regular flour, used mainly for light baking. The multiple uses of baking flour make it a highly marketable food product.
37). Popcorn Production:
Popcorn is a tasty snack that is popular among children and students. The market for popcorn production is large, and the business is easy to start and grow, requiring only limited materials and a popcorn making machine. To succeed, it’s crucial to have a large client base and a reliable delivery network in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
See Also: How To Start A Lucrative Popcorn Production Business In Nigeria: The Complete Guide
38). Food Labeling:
Food manufacturing brands, from bread producers to other packaged food manufacturers, require the services of label designers. Labels not only help to identify the brand but also serve as marketing and advertisement tools. As a brand or food label designer, you have a limitless opportunity to generate income by creating unique product labels.
39). Food Processing Equipment Retail:
Food processing equipment varies widely based on the food or drink being processed, presenting a significant opportunity for individuals and investors to create a business out of retailing or renting food processing equipment in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
40. Chin Chin Production:
Chin chin is a popular party snack enjoyed by both children and adults. The chin chin production industry is highly saturated, but it’s still possible to create a successful business by delivering to specific hotels, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, malls, etc. It’s essential to carve a specific clientele for your business.
41). Food Delivery Service:
Food delivery is an up-and-coming business in the food industry that is gaining popularity in Nigeria and other parts of Africa, thanks to the region’s growing industrialization. With busy schedules, people are finding less time to cook, which makes food delivery services essential in connecting them with food producers.
42). Micro-Brewery:
Small-scale brewing companies, known as microbreweries, are a great business opportunity for small towns and communities. They offer a variety of beer on-site for customers to enjoy, and can also deliver their branded beer to local events, bars, and motels in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
43). Catfish Peppersoup Production:
Catfish peppersoup is a popular dish in Nigeria that is enjoyed by many. It is made by cooking catfish in a spicy soup, and is often paired with beer. This makes catfish peppersoup production a lucrative business opportunity.
44). Restaurant:
For those with significant capital, starting a restaurant can be a stable source of income. Although there are already established players in the restaurant industry such as Captain Cook and Mr. Biggs, there is room for new players to succeed by offering high-quality food and excellent service.
See Also: How To Start A Profitable Restaurant Business In Nigeria Or Africa: The Step By Step Guide
45). Olive Oil Processing and Retail:
Olive oil has a wide range of uses, from cosmetics to medicine production and food preparation. Its growing popularity, driven by its health benefits, has made olive oil processing and retail a steady market with room for growth.
46). Local Café:
Coffee shops and cafes are popular places for people to relax and socialize. Although the coffee shop industry is not yet well established in Africa or Nigeria, there is potential for growth in this market in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
47). Canned Food Production:
For those with the resources, starting a canned food production or retail business is a great way to enter the food industry. One can focus on common canned foods or specialize in a specific product. However, it is important to study the local market to understand their preferences.
48). Food Making YouTube Channel:
Going digital is a smart way to make money in the food industry without actually producing food. All one needs to do is create instructional videos on how to make various foods and post them regularly on a YouTube channel. However, a deep understanding of the industry and the businesses involved is required in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
49). Baby Food Production:
Baby food is a new and promising area in the food production industry. Producers and retailers who focus on baby food production can generate significant profits by investing the necessary resources, such as manpower, finances, and a suitable business location.
50). Barbecue Service:
Small group celebrations, such as house parties and get-togethers, provide an opportunity for barbecue service businesses. These businesses specialize in preparing and serving meat to party attendees in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
To Sum It Up
The food manufacturing industry is full of well-established businesses and innovative ideas, making it a great place for new entrepreneurs and investors to explore. The 50 food manufacturing business ideas listed above are all promising and offer a wealth of opportunities for those willing to invest the necessary time and resources in Nigeria, Africa or anywhere around the world.
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